Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder (DMDD)

 

Mental diseases can affect anyone at any age, and mental health does not make any distinctions. However, several illnesses are known to affect predominantly young children and toddlers. Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD) is one such ailment. Children with DMDD exhibit erratic emotions that they cannot control, including violent outbursts of rage that result in tantrums. These outbursts frequently happen in response to unpleasant experiences for the child, such as showers, brushing their hair, going to the doctor, taking the bus, and more. Children who have DMDD are also more likely to develop other mental disorders. DMDD and a negative mood are not the same thing, despite common misconceptions to the contrary. 

 

Introduction:

 

Children who suffer from disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD) exhibit frequent episodes of extreme rage and long-lasting agitation. While it’s common for kids to have mood swings, DMDD is more severe and lasts for a more extended period of time. The severity and duration of the temper tantrums are wildly out of proportion to the circumstances. The ailment hampers your child’s daily life. For symptoms to meet diagnostic standards, they must first appear before age 10.

Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) is a behavioral disorder in which your child consistently engages in oppositional, rebellious, and occasionally hostile behavior toward adults. DMDD is regarded as a more severe disorder with a substantial mood component, even though some manifestations are similar to those of ODD. Only disruptive mood dysregulation is diagnosed among kids who satisfy the requirements associated with ODD and DMDD. A lifelong mood condition known as bipolar disorder (BD) involves abrupt changes in mood, energy levels, thought processes, and behavior. These adjustments interfere with your ability to complete daily duties and can linger for days, weeks, or even months.

Bipolar disorder and disruptive mood dysregulation may share some behaviors; however, the symptoms of BD are only present during episodes. The signs of DMDD are persistent. Bipolar disorder is also less prevalent in children and teenagers. While disruptive mood dysregulation is more likely to “change” into major depressive disorder or generalized anxiety disorder later in life than BD, BD is typically a lifetime disease.

 

Causes and Symptoms:

 

The exact reasons for disruptive mood dysregulation disorder’s development are unclear, but various variables are thought to be involved. Genetics, personality, associated mental illnesses, and early life experiences are some variables. The sickness is probable to co-occur with additional mental health problems, most frequently related to depression and oppositional defiant disorder, and it seems to be more prevalent throughout early infancy. The temperament of a youngster may be an indicator of disruptive mood dysregulation disorder. Individuals who have DMDD condition are particularly prone to show certain traits, including:

• Moodiness
• Nervousness
• Irritation
• Problematic behaviour
• Low parental involvement
• Parental animosity and drug usage
• Family disputes
• Discipline issues at the school

A youngster’s mood is severely affected by disruptive mood dysregulation disorder, leading to rage and irritation. There are two distinct symptoms of this extreme irritability: frequent temper outbursts and a chronic, irritable mood that is present more or less continuously between these outbursts. A child must show the following signs to be identified as having disruptive mood dysregulation disorder:

• Extreme temper tantrums that recur frequently might be verbal (yelling or screaming) or physical (violence).
• Having outbursts that are out of character for the child’s age: When a child has DMDD, their tantrums are not as frequent or as severe as you might anticipate, given their developmental stage. For instance, while you would think it’s usual for toddlers to kick and scream on the floor occasionally, you wouldn’t anticipate seeing this from an 11-year-old.
• Outbursts happen regularly; on average, you may anticipate seeing one three times daily.
• Parents, relatives, teachers, or peers may notice the child’s mood is consistently irritable or angry between outbursts.

 

Homeopathic Treatment for Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder:

 

Homeopathy is the only medication that can assist in rebalancing the disturbance you inherited from disruptive mood dysregulation disorder. This significantly affects the child’s behavior and can be treated with the appropriate homeopathic medication.

• When a patient tends to self-mutilate due to their disruptive mood dysregulation disorder issues, an arsenic album treats them. He is hopeless and unworthy. The patient has a rush of blood to the brain as his memory weakens, and he becomes angry at the slightest argument. There should be acute melancholy.
• Another homeopathic medication that addresses disruptive mood dysregulation disorder is hyoscyamus. When a patient starts acting stupid and moronic, the hyoscyamus is employed. The patient begins being obscene and seductive. Patients with this condition are likely to exhibit Lew’s gestures. The patient develops nymphomania. Jealousy, disputes, and unsuccessful romantic relationships are the root causes of this mood illness.
• A homeopathic drug called Anacardium treats disruptive mood dysregulation disorder, in which the patient speaks foolishly and has absurd thoughts. As the patient loses confidence, he becomes agitated and argumentative. It suggests foolishness and immaturity. The patient feels they have two personalities and often cracks jokes about serious topics.
• Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder, which includes mood problems, is treated with belladonna. The patient’s willpower becomes erratic, they have more erotic ecstasy, and they speak illogically. The sufferer acts out of control and, without provocation, offends others. He uses derogatory words and needs to touch everyone and anything nearby.
• In disruptive mood dysregulation disorder, where a patient has strange beliefs, talks to imaginary people, becomes dirty and unsanitary, and feels frightened, stramonium is utilized.

The term “psychotherapy,” sometimes known as “talk therapy,” refers to several therapeutic methods intended to assist a patient in recognizing and altering unhelpful feelings, beliefs, and behaviors. It can offer your child or family members support, knowledge, and direction to help them with DMDD. Various forms of psychotherapy can be beneficial for disruptive mood dysregulation disorder, including:

• Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) constitutes one of the oldest and most widely used forms of treatment. A mental health expert works with your child to examine their thoughts and feelings during CBT for DMDD. 
• Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is a form of CBT modified for people with powerful emotional reactions. DBT might assist your kid in developing emotional self-control so they don’t have extreme or protracted outbursts.
• Parent education: Your child’s health care professional might suggest that you combine parent education with therapy for your child.